{"id":127234,"date":"2025-07-15T16:32:24","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T09:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/?post_type=product&#038;p=127234"},"modified":"2025-07-24T11:46:14","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T04:46:14","slug":"alcaine-0-5","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/alcaine-0-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Alcaine 0.5%"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y,<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/\"><strong>d\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129 L\u01b0u V\u0103n Ho\u00e0ng<\/strong><\/a><strong> gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5% c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Novartis Manufacturing NV, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd l\u00e0 540110001624.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Alcaine 0.5% l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<h3>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed7i l\u1ecd<strong> Alcaine 0.5% <\/strong>ch\u1ee9a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Proparacain hydrochlorid 0,5%<\/li>\n<li>T\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>D\u1ea1ng b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf : Dung d\u1ecbch nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft<\/p>\n<h3>Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y<\/h3>\n<p>S\u0110K: 540110001624<\/p>\n<p>Quy c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i: H\u1ed9p 1 l\u1ecd 15ml<\/p>\n<p>Xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9: Belgium<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5%<\/h2>\n<h3>C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng<\/h3>\n<p>Proparacaine l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c t\u00ea t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 nh\u00f3m este, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf d\u00f2ng ion natri qua k\u00eanh natri ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ebf, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n kh\u1eed c\u1ef1c m\u00e0ng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u00ea c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1eb7n kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n xung th\u1ea7n kinh.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y Proparacaine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed tr\u00ean protein k\u00eanh epithelial sodium (ENaC), l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ednh th\u1ea5m c\u1ee7a bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc<\/h3>\n<h4>H\u1ea5p thu<\/h4>\n<p>Sau khi nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft, Proparacain \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu qua gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng sau 20\u201330\u202fgi\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec9nh sau kho\u1ea3ng 45\u202fgi\u00e2y v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 15\u202fph\u00fat.<\/p>\n<h4>Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1<\/h4>\n<p>T\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i m\u00f4 m\u1eaft (gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c).<\/p>\n<h4>Chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a<\/h4>\n<p>B\u1ecb th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n nhanh b\u1edfi esterase m\u00f4 v\u00e0 huy\u1ebft t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh diethylaminoethanol v\u00e0 acid p\u2011aminobenzoic kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<h4>Th\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb<\/h4>\n<p>C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t qua th\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng li\u00ean h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n<h2>Alcaine 0.5% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Alcaine 0.5% Proparacain <\/strong>\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u00e2y t\u00ea trong<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i nh\u00e3n b\u1eb1ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p k\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ea5y d\u1ecb v\u1eadt, kh\u00e2u v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ean gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<li>N\u1ea1o gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra g\u00f3c ti\u1ec1n ph\u00f2ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ecdi th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt nh\u00e3n khoa c\u1ea7n g\u00e2y t\u00ea b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_127236\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-127236\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-127236\" src=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/alcaine-0.5-gay-te-trong-lay-bo-di-vat.jpg\" alt=\"Alcaine 0.5% g\u00e2y t\u00ea trong l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf d\u1ecb v\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u00e2u v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/alcaine-0.5-gay-te-trong-lay-bo-di-vat.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/alcaine-0.5-gay-te-trong-lay-bo-di-vat-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/alcaine-0.5-gay-te-trong-lay-bo-di-vat-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/alcaine-0.5-gay-te-trong-lay-bo-di-vat-350x233.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-127236\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alcaine 0.5% g\u00e2y t\u00ea trong l\u1ea5y b\u1ecf d\u1ecb v\u1eadt v\u00e0 kh\u00e2u v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Li\u1ec1u d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5%<\/h2>\n<h4>Th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt nhanh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111o nh\u00e3n \u00e1p)<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Nh\u1ecf 1\u20132 gi\u1ecdt ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Ti\u1ec3u ph\u1eabu ng\u1eafn (g\u1eafp d\u1ecb v\u1eadt, kh\u00e2u v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng)<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Nh\u1ecf 1\u20132 gi\u1ecdt, m\u1ed7i 5\u201310\u202fph\u00fat\/l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 1\u20133\u202fl\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>G\u00e2y t\u00ea k\u00e9o d\u00e0i (ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3)<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Nh\u1ecf 1\u20132 gi\u1ecdt, m\u1ed7i 5\u201310\u202fph\u00fat\/l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 3\u20135\u202fl\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 trong su\u1ed1t th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1ch d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5%<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c d\u00f9ng nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft. Tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecd thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0o m\u00ed m\u1eaft do c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5% trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng Alcaine 0.5% cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1eabn c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u1ebb sinh non.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>L\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5%<\/h2>\n<h3>Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi g\u00e2y t\u00ea t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian duy tr\u00ec t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng t\u00ea, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00f9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9c cho bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u00e9t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecfng gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac Alcaine 0.5% v\u1edbi da do nguy c\u01a1 vi\u00eam da ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ee9a benzalkonium clorid, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch \u1ee9ng m\u1eaft v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng m\u1ec1m; kh\u00f4ng \u0111eo k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi thu\u1ed1c t\u00ea h\u1ebft t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5<\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t : d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng, ng\u1ea5t, m\u00f2n gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, \u0111\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, vi\u00eam gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, t\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t ti\u1ebft \u1edf m\u1eaft<\/p>\n<h3>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c<\/h3>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a ghi nh\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a do d\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, nh\u01b0ng:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>N\u00ean nh\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhau t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u\u202f5\u202fph\u00fat khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh pha lo\u00e3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Tropicamide\/Phenylephrine (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed) v\u00e0 corticosteroid nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft d\u00e0i ng\u00e0y (t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 lo\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, m\u1ecfng gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c).<\/li>\n<li>Tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng chung v\u1edbi dung d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9a benzalkonium chloride nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>L\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai v\u00e0 b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 cho con b\u00fa<\/h3>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c Alcaine 0.5% cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai v\u00e0 cho con b\u00fa.<\/p>\n<h3>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c<\/h3>\n<p>Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c do thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y nh\u00ecn m\u1edd, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c<\/p>\n<h3>Qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u v\u00e0 x\u1eed tr\u00ed<\/h3>\n<p>B\u00e1o ngay v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n<\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 thu\u1ed1c tr\u00e1nh xa t\u1ea7m tay tr\u1ebb em.<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n thu\u1ed1c \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 30 \u0111\u1ed9 C, tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<p>1. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c C\u1ee5c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. Xem ngay <a href=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/alcaine-0.5-huong-dan-su-dung.pdf\">T\u1ea0I \u0110\u00c2Y<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>2. Ozlem Onerci Celebi 1, Ali Riza Cenk Celebi (2018), The Effect of Topical Ocular Anesthetic Proparacaine on Conjunctival and Nasal Mucosal Flora in Dry Eye Disease Patients. Truy c\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 15\/07\/2025 t\u1eeb <a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5920447\/\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5920447\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alcaine 0.5% ch\u1ee9a ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t Proparacain, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u00e2y t\u00ea tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u1ed9i nh\u00e3n b\u1eb1ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p k\u1ebf, l\u1ea5y d\u1ecb v\u1eadt, kh\u00e2u v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c n\u1ea1o gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":127238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"product_cat":[89],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-127234","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-thuoc","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"shipping-taxable","11":"purchasable","12":"product-type-simple"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/127234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127234"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=127234"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=127234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}