﻿{"id":33308,"date":"2022-07-11T16:16:46","date_gmt":"2022-07-11T09:16:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/?p=33308"},"modified":"2022-07-11T16:31:15","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T09:31:15","slug":"benh-caroli-caroli-disease","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/benh-caroli-caroli-disease\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh Caroli &#8211; Caroli disease"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\">T\u1ea3i file PDF b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/2022\/07\/benh-caroli-caroli-disease.html\"><strong>B\u1ec7nh Caroli &#8211; Caroli disease<\/strong><\/a><b> <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/caroli.pptx-1.pdf\">t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch b\u1edfi Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb Thu, Dr. L\u00ea V\u0169 Duy<\/p>\n<h2>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli hay h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea9m sinh g\u00e2y gi\u00e3n d\u1ea1ng nang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt trong gan. \u0110\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt ngo\u00e0i gan c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nang \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 type V theo ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Todani.<\/p>\n<h2>Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u00e3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan. H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi x\u01a1 h\u00f3a b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a gan.<\/p>\n<h2>D\u1ecbch t\u1ec5<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng gen l\u1eb7n tr\u00ean NST th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 g\u1eb7p \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2>Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng<\/h2>\n<p>Th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c tu\u1ed5i v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh ni\u00ean. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n: \u0111au h\u1ea1 s\u01b0\u1eddn ph\u1ea3i, s\u1ecfi m\u1eadt t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t, vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt v\u1edbi s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng da. H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda, bao g\u1ed3m n\u00f4n m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c \u0111i ngo\u00e0i ph\u00e2n \u0111en do gi\u00e3n v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 h\u00f3a gan \u0111a nang do b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5m \u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 b\u00e0o thai. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn \u0111a nang di truy\u1ec1n gen l\u1eb7n tr\u00ean NST th\u01b0\u1eddng. T\u1ea5m \u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gan bao quanh t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt trong gan. S\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5m \u1ed1ng g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>Do v\u1eady, b\u1ec7nh Caroli (type th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng) l\u00e0 do b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt l\u1edbn. H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli (b\u1ec7nh Caroli type quanh t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda), c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trung t\u00e2m trong gan v\u00e0 t\u1ea5m \u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt ngo\u1ea1i vi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, l\u00e2u d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh x\u01a1 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<h2>Li\u00ean quan<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p. Th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli v\u1edbi x\u01a1 h\u00f3a gan b\u1ea9m sinh. B\u1ec7nh x\u1ed1p t\u1ee7y th\u1eadn (medullary sponge kidney). B\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn \u0111a nang di truy\u1ec1n gen tr\u1ed9i tr\u00ean NST th\u01b0\u1eddng (autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)). B\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn \u0111a nang di truy\u1ec1n gen tr\u1ed9i tr\u00ean NST th\u01b0\u1eddng (autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD)).<\/p>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan t\u1ecfa ho\u1eb7c theo th\u00f9y ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n. Gi\u00e3n d\u1ea1ng t\u00fai ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n gi\u00e3n h\u00ecnh thoi.<\/p>\n<h3>Si\u00eau \u00e2m<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan C\u00e1c v\u00e1ch \u00e2m \u0111i ngang qua l\u00f2ng \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e1nh t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao quanh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1edfi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt gi\u00e3n: d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u201cintraluminal portal vein\u201d. S\u1ecfi trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h3>CT<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng h\u00ecnh tr\u00f2n n\u1eb1m s\u00e1t v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed1m trung t\u00e2m \u201ccentral dot\u201d: \u0111\u1ed1m t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n, l\u00e0 nh\u00e1nh t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n<h3>MRI<\/h3>\n<p>T1: gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan v\u1edbi t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u gi\u1ea3m. T2: t\u0103ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u. T1 C+ (Gd): ng\u1ea5m thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e1nh t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n. MRCP: cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c nang li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n<p>Ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng x\u1ea5u. N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh khu tr\u00fa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft ph\u00e2n th\u00f9y ho\u1eb7c th\u00f9y. N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh lan t\u1ecfa, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n. Gh\u00e9p gan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<h2>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng<\/h2>\n<p>Lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8211; H\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u1ecfi trong gan<\/li>\n<li>&#8211; Vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>&#8211; \u00c1p xe gan.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Lo\u1ea1i x\u01a1 h\u00f3a quanh kho\u1ea3ng c\u1eeda:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>X\u01a1 gan v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda<\/li>\n<li>Gan to<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edbng<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00e3n t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt, chi\u1ebfm 7% s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh gan \u0111a nang (polycystic liver disease): kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt, hi\u1ebfm khi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt; Nang quanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt (peribiliary cysts); Nang \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 (choledochal cyst); U m\u00f4 th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt (biliary hamartomas): c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o nang.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u00eam x\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (primary sclerosing cholangitis): th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e3n h\u00ecnh thoi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed9c, li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh vi\u00eam ru\u1ed9t (70% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n); Vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt sinh m\u1ee7 t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n (recurrent pyogenic cholangitis): gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft, gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt h\u00ecnh t\u00fai; T\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt do t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/h2>\n<h3>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1<\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eef, 15 tu\u1ed5i, s\u1ed1t, v\u00e0ng da v\u00e0 \u0111au b\u1ee5ng. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh CT: th\u1eadn to, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u nang nh\u1ecf, g\u1ee3i \u00fd ARPKD. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea1ng nang gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng \u1edf gan ph\u1ea3i, v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan b\u1ecb gi\u00e3n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u central dot, g\u1ee3i \u00fd h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c: teo gan ph\u1ea3i, ph\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1i gan tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 l\u00e1ch to, g\u1ee3i \u00fd t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda.<br \/>\nGi\u00e3n c\u00e1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch quanh l\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33310\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"880\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-1.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-1-432x400.png 432w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-1-864x800.png 864w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-1-768x711.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-1-350x324.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh MRI: gi\u00e3n d\u1ea1ng nang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt. \u1ed0ng m\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng gan chung c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 8-9mm.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33311\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"433\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-2.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-2-800x365.png 800w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-2-768x350.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-2-350x160.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2<\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli k\u00e8m x\u1ed1p t\u1ee7y th\u1eadn. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nam, 35 tu\u1ed5i. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh MRI cho th\u1ea5y gi\u00e3n d\u1ea1ng nang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i gan v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ecfi l\u1edbn. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh x\u1ed1p t\u1ee7y th\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh T2 axial v\u00e0 T2 coronal fat sat.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33312\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"856\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-3.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-3-444x400.png 444w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-3-888x800.png 888w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-3-768x692.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-3-350x315.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 3<\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ec7nh Caroli \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eef, 40 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33313\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"377\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-4.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-4-800x317.png 800w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-4-768x305.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-4-350x139.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 4<\/h3>\n<p>Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt sinh m\u1ee7 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nam, 30 tu\u1ed5i, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng da. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh : gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt trong gan, th\u00f9y tr\u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n th\u00f9y ph\u1ea3i. \u1ed0ng m\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 d\u00e0y th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 h\u1eb9p, teo ph\u00e2n th\u00f9y 8 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ecfi trong gan, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ecfi t\u00fai m\u1eadt. Sinh thi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u00e1c t\u00ednh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 vi\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt sinh m\u1ee7 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33319\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"465\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-9.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-9-800x392.png 800w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-9-768x376.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-9-350x171.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 5<\/h3>\n<p>Nang \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 &#8211; type IV. B\u1ec7nh nhi nam, 10 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0ng da, \u0111au b\u1ee5ng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh CT cho th\u1ea5y nang \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt ch\u1ee7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea9m sinh l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh g\u00e2y gi\u00e3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33314\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"709\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-5.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-5-536x400.png 536w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-5-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-5-350x261.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 6<\/h3>\n<p>\u0110a u m\u00f4 th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh si\u00eau \u00e2m cho th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00f2n nh\u1ecf t\u0103ng \u00e2m trong gan, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1edbn gi\u1ea3m \u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"953\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6-399x400.png 399w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6-797x800.png 797w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6-768x770.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6-350x351.png 350w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-6-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh CT th\u00ec t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch c\u1eeda cho th\u1ea5y gan c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb 3-25mm.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33316\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"950\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7-400x400.png 400w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7-800x800.png 800w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7-350x350.png 350w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-7-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean MRI, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1ea3m t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean T1 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean T2. m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1ea5m thu\u1ed1c vi\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c ng\u1ea5m d\u1ea1ng n\u1ed1t.<br \/>\nC\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean si\u00eau \u00e2m, CT, MRI ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111a u m\u00f4 th\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt (ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p von Meyenburg).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33317\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"950\" height=\"466\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-8.png 950w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-8-800x392.png 800w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-8-768x377.png 768w, https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Caroli-8-350x172.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<p>Dr Michael P Hartung, <a href=\"https:\/\/radiopaedia.org\/articles\/caroli-disease-1\" rel=\"noopener\">Caroli disease<\/a>, Radiopaedia. Truy c\u1eadp ng\u00e0y 11\/7\/2022<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ea3i file PDF b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft B\u1ec7nh Caroli &#8211; Caroli disease t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ecbch b\u1edfi Tr\u1ea7n Th\u1ecb Thu, Dr. L\u00ea V\u0169 Duy Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u B\u1ec7nh Caroli hay h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Caroli l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea9m sinh g\u00e2y gi\u00e3n d\u1ea1ng nang c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng m\u1eadt trong gan. \u0110\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eadt ngo\u00e0i gan c\u0169ng b\u1ecb [&#8230;]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33308","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-y-te-suc-khoe"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33308"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33308\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33308"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33308"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vnras.com\/drug\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}